Ruatan Island agouti, Dasyprocta ruatanica EN.Central American agouti, Dasyprocta punctata LC.Red-rumped agouti, Dasyprocta leporina LC.Twisted-toothed mouse, Quemisia gravis (E).Plate-toothed giant hutia, Elasmodontomys obliquus (E).Osborn's key mouse, Clidomys osborni (E).Blunt-toothed giant hutia, Amblyrhiza inundata (E).Holmes's capybara, Neochoerus aesopi (E).Pinckney's capybara, Neochoerus pinckneyi (E).Lesser capybara, Hydrochoerus isthmius DD.North American porcupine, Erethizon dorsatum LC.Brazilian porcupine, Coendou prehensilis LC.Mexican hairy dwarf porcupine, Coendou mexicanus LC.Pacific jumping mouse, Zapus trinotatus LC.Western jumping mouse, Zapus princeps LC.Meadow jumping mouse, Zapus hudsonius LC.Woodland jumping mouse, Napaeozapus insignis LC.Giant beaver, Castoroides ohioensis (E).North American beaver, Castor canadensis LC.Trinidad spiny rat, Proechimys trinitatis LC.Tome's spiny-rat, Proechimys semispinosus LC.Brazilian spiny tree-rat, Makalata didelphoides LC.Insular cave rat, Heteropsomys insulans (E) EX.Antillean cave rat, Heteropsomys antillensis (E).Rufous soft-furred spiny-rat, Diplomys labilis LC.Hispaniolan edible rat, Brotomys voratus EX (E).Torre's cave rat, Boromys torrei EX (E).Oriente cave rat, Boromys offella EX (E).Haitian edible rat, Brotomys contractus EX (E).Shasta ground sloth, Nothrotheriops shastensis (E).Harlan's ground sloth, Paramylodon harlani (E).American giant ground sloth, Eremotherium laurillardi (E).Hoffmann's two-toed sloth, Choloepus hoffmanni LC.Brown-throated sloth, Bradypus variegatus LC.Pygmy three-toed sloth, Bradypus pygmaeus CR.Jefferson ground sloth, Megalonyx jeffersonii (E).Southern tamandua, Tamandua tetradactyla LC.Northern tamandua, Tamandua mexicana LC.Giant anteater, Myrmecophaga tridactyla VU.Central American silky anteater, Cyclopes dorsalis NE.Common silky anteater, Cyclopes didactylus LC.American giant armadillo, Holmesina septentrionalis (E)Īnteaters and tamanduas Cyclopedidae.American glyptodont, Glyptotherium floridanum (E).Northern naked-tailed armadillo, Cabassous centralis DD.Nine-banded armadillo, Dasypus novemcinctus LC.Beautiful armadillo, Dasypus bellus (E).
Grayish mouse opossum, Tlacuatzin canescens LC.Gray four-eyed opossum, Philander opossum LC.Sepia short-tailed opossum, Monodelphis adusta LC.Brown four-eyed opossum, Metachirus nudicaudatus LC.Panama slender opossum, Marmosops invictus LC.Dusky slender opossum, Marmosops fuscatus DD.Robinson's mouse opossum, Marmosa robinsoni LC.Linnaeus's mouse opossum, Marmosa murina LC.Mexican mouse opossum, Marmosa mexicana LC.Isthmian mouse opossum, Marmosa isthmica.Alston's mouse opossum, Marmosa alstoni LC.Bare-tailed woolly opossum, Caluromys philander LC.Derby's woolly opossum, Caluromys derbianus LC.Virginia opossum, Didelphis virginiana LC.Common opossum, Didelphis marsupialis LC.21 Lists of Western Hemisphere mammals from north to south.(I) = Introduced: population established solely as result of direct or indirect human intervention synonymous with non-native and non-indigenous.(Ex) = Extirpated: no longer occurs in area of interest, but other populations exist elsewhere.(E) = Extinct: died out between 13,000 years ago and the present.(A) = Accidental: occurrence based on one or a few records, and unlikely to occur regularly.Some species are identified as indicated below: Most established introduced species occurring across multiple states and provinces are also noted. Each species is listed, with its binomial name. Mammal species which became extinct in the last 10,000 to 13,000 years are also included in this article. This article does not include species found only in captivity. Pierre and Miquelon, Canada, Greenland, Bermuda, Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean region, whether resident or as migrants. It includes all mammals currently found in the United States, St. This is a list of North American mammals.
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